Somaliland and Puntland signed a security and cooperation agreement in Nairobi aimed at strengthening regional stability and combating armed groups. Officials said the accord includes plans for intelligence sharing, joint border patrols, and support for reconciliation in disputed areas. The two sides also discussed improving trade and maritime security. The deal follows recent tensions with Somalia’s federal government over governance and territorial issues.

Liban Obsiye, head of the National Climate Fund, urged stronger national leadership and coordination in climate finance at the Green Climate Fund Regional Dialogue in Addis Ababa. He said Somalia plans to secure GCF accreditation to manage funds directly and strengthen institutions. He called for integrating climate finance into economic strategy to close funding gaps and increase impact. He emphasized national ownership to ensure resources reach vulnerable communities.

President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud met Jubaland leader Ahmed Madobe in Kismayo to discuss constitutional reforms and preparations for Somalia’s 2026 elections, with Kenyan mediation. The talks ended without agreement after disputes over Madobe’s contested re-election. Following the stalemate, the federal government activated a contingency plan to establish a new Jubaland administration in Garbahaarey under Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre. Analysts warn the move may heighten political tensions while counterterrorism efforts continue.

President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud urged international investors to seize opportunities in Somalia’s growing market during the Somalia–US Trade and Investment Forum in Mogadishu. He said the government is committed to ensuring a secure business environment and integrating Somalia into the global economy. Mohamud highlighted investment potential in infrastructure, agriculture, fisheries, and renewable energy. The forum brought together Somali and U.S. officials, entrepreneurs, and investors to strengthen trade ties.

Somalia and Uganda will sign three Memorandums of Understanding on trade, investment, and tourism during the Second Joint Permanent Commission and Business Summit in Kampala on October 7–8. Presidents Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and Yoweri Museveni will attend. Somali officials said the agreements aim to deepen economic cooperation, attract investment, and strengthen Somalia’s role as a regional partner in East Africa’s economic recovery.

Somalia’s House of the People ratified the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child, marking a major step toward stronger child protection laws. The bill passed with 130 votes in favor and now moves to the Upper House for approval. Human Rights Minister Khadija Mohamed Al-Makhzoumi said the decision reflects Somalia’s commitment to children’s welfare. Officials said implementation will focus on education, health, and protection services across the country.

Deputy Prime Minister Salah Ahmed Jama met Somali business leaders and professionals in Minnesota to boost diaspora investment in key sectors. He outlined opportunities in infrastructure, trade, and entrepreneurship tied to ongoing economic reforms. Jama praised Somali-American entrepreneurs for driving remittances, job creation, and innovation, and urged them to expand partnerships with local firms. The meeting advances Somalia’s strategy to mobilize diaspora capital and expertise for national growth.

Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre launched a national project to supply free electricity to 150 public health centers, advancing Somalia’s clean energy expansion. Speaking in Mogadishu, he said reliable power is vital for healthcare and education and framed the initiative as part of broader infrastructure reforms. The project uses renewable energy to cut diesel dependence and improve public services, supporting the country’s shift toward sustainable development and nationwide energy access.

Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre inspected Mogadishu’s Aden Adde International Airport and praised recent upgrades to services and facilities. He noted visible progress since his last visit two weeks earlier and ordered repairs to the cooling system and water supply within a week. The visit marked his second inspection in a fortnight, underscoring the government’s push to improve infrastructure and passenger experience at the country’s main airport.